AGTECH GO TO MARKET: A CRASH COURSE INTRO
Oct 4, 2024
Agtech Go To Market: A Crash Course Intro
Want to break into the booming agtech market? Here's what you need to know:
Agtech market value: $24.08 billion in 2024, expected to hit $40 billion by 2030
Key trends: AI/ML, digital twins, regenerative agriculture, cloud solutions
Challenges: funding, regulations, farmer adoption, outdated farm systems
To succeed in agtech:
Understand your farmer customers
Create a solid go-to-market plan
Test product-market fit
Choose the right sales channels
Set smart pricing
Market effectively to farmers
Improve sales techniques
Build industry partnerships
Measure success with data
Follow agtech regulations
Plan for growth and quality
Stay on top of future trends
Remember: Solve real farm problems, show clear ROI, and be patient. Agtech success takes time but can pay off big.
Key Strategy
Why It Matters
Know your farmer
Tailor solutions to real needs
Prove your worth
Show clear ROI for adoption
Pick your niche
Focus on solving one problem well
Test and adapt
Use early farmer feedback
Build trust
Partner with respected ag names
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Current Agtech Market
The Agtech market is on fire. It's worth $24.08 billion globally in 2024. And it's not slowing down. By 2030, it's expected to hit $40 billion.
Major Players and What's Hot
Big names are making waves:
Indigo Agriculture: Mixes science and tech to help farmers and companies go green.
Green Plains: Creates sustainable ingredients using Agtech and IT.
Sensei Ag: Leads the charge in tech-driven sustainable farming.
What's trending?
1. AI and Machine Learning
Machine learning grabbed 50% of revenue in 2023. It's making farming more precise. Gen AI is cutting costs and improving models.
2. Digital Twins
Virtual field tests are saving big bucks on real-world trials.
3. Regenerative Agriculture
Tech is helping boost soil health and crop yields sustainably.
4. Cloud Solutions
Farms are drowning in data. Cloud tech is here to help. By 2036, we'll see 800% more farm data.
Startup Struggles
Agtech startups face some tough challenges:
Challenge
What's the Deal?
Cash
VC money dropped 60% since late 2021
Rules
Dealing with complex data and tech laws
Breaking In
Winning over farmers who stick to what they know
Old Tech
Outdated farm systems make new tech hard to use
Slow Adoption
Teaching old dogs new tricks isn't easy
To win, startups should:
Solve specific farm problems
Team up with big players for insider knowledge
Go green to attract eco-friendly investors and buyers
John Hartnett, SVG Ventures CEO, says:
"Innovation in agriculture and food technology has never been more critical, and the companies featured in this year's THRIVE Top 50 are at the forefront of driving that change."
The future's bright for startups that can tackle these issues and ride the trends.
2. Creating a Go-To-Market Plan
A solid go-to-market plan can make or break your Agtech venture. Here's what you need to know:
2.1 Choosing Target Markets
Don't try to be everything to everyone. Focus on specific farm segments:
Farm Type
Needs
Small-scale
Cheap, versatile tools
Large-scale
Tough, GPS-enabled gear
Cooperatives
Bulk buys, shared tools
Pro tip: Start small. Nail one market before you branch out.
2.2 Defining Product Value
Show farmers exactly how you'll make their lives easier:
Cut costs
Boost output
Go green
Take FarmersBusinessNetwork (FBN). They let farmers compare prices and performance data. Simple, clear value. Result? Thousands of members.
2.3 Product Placement
Get your product seen:
Team up with local dealers for demos
Hit the big farm shows
Get online (social media, ag forums)
"Success in ag-inputs? Know your customers, make stuff they actually need, and sell it smart." - Jan-Frederik Jerratsch, BCG Principal
Remember: Farmers can be slow to adopt new tech. Be patient and build trust with your early fans.
3. Understanding Agtech Customers
3.1 Types of Farm Customers
Agtech companies need to know their customers. Here's a quick look:
Farm Type
Key Facts
What They Want
Smallholders
80% of farmers, 30-34% of global food
Cheap, easy tech with clear benefits
Large-scale
5,000+ acres, 81% use agtech
Big, powerful solutions
Medium-scale
2,000-5,000 acres, 76% use agtech
Good tech at a good price
Small-scale
Under 2,000 acres, 36% use agtech
Simple, cheap tools
3.2 Meeting Customer Needs
Different farms, different problems:
Smallholders (often in Africa, Asia, Latin America): Need tech + money + training.
Big farms: Want efficiency boosters. North America loves farm-management software.
Brazil's farmers: Big on biologicals (55%) and low-till farming (83%).
How to win? Tailor your solutions:
Fix real problems: Farmers worry about costs, weather, and rules. Focus there.
Show the money: North American farmers say tech is too pricey (52%) and benefits aren't clear (40%). Prove your worth.
Keep it simple: 32% of European farmers say tech is too complex. Make it easy.
Flex your options: Offer different levels for all farm sizes. SunCulture's "Pay-As-You-Grow" for solar irrigation is a good example.
Know the area: North Carolina grows sweet potatoes. Washington? Apples and cherries.
"Farmers face big challenges: higher prices, crazy weather, changing shoppers, and new rules." - David Fiocco, McKinsey Partner
Bottom line: Agtech isn't one-size-fits-all. Listen, adapt, and solve real problems to win in this tricky market.
4. Testing Product-Market Fit
4.1 Product Testing Methods
Want your agtech product to succeed? Test it on real farms. Here's how:
1. On-farm trials
Set up tests on actual farms. Pick a clear question like "Does our new seed boost corn yields?" Use a control group, randomize tests, and keep other farming practices consistent.
2. Use precision tech
GPS and yield monitors make testing more accurate. You can collect data fast, often right after harvest.
3. Work with different farm types
Test on small (under 2,000 acres), medium (2,000-5,000 acres), and large (5,000+ acres) farms. Cover all your bases.
4.2 Using Customer Feedback
Farmer input is GOLD. Here's how to mine it:
1. Gather feedback smartly
Use surveys, interviews, and focus groups. Talk to farmers, farm managers, and advisors. Pro tip: Late afternoons or evenings often work best for farmers.
2. Act on what you learn
Update your product based on farmer needs. Fix issues fast to show you're listening.
3. Keep checking in
Use Net Promoter Score (NPS) to track satisfaction. Aim for an NPS of at least 50.
Here's a real-world example:
Superhuman, an email app, used the "very disappointed" test. At first, only 22% of users said they'd be upset if the app shut down. After improving based on feedback, this jumped to 58% before launch.
Remember: In agtech, your product is only as good as farmers say it is. So test, listen, and improve. Rinse and repeat.
5. Choosing Sales Channels
5.1 Old vs. New Sales Methods
Agtech sales are changing. Let's look at old and new ways:
Traditional Methods
Modern Methods
Equipment dealerships
E-commerce platforms
Face-to-face sales
Social media marketing
Trade shows
Online marketplaces
Print catalogs
Digital product demos
Word-of-mouth referrals
Influencer partnerships
Old methods still work, but digital channels are growing fast. In fact, a recent survey found that 100% of consumers preferred buying ag products online from supermarkets or convenience stores.
5.2 Picking the Right Sales Mix
How do you choose the best sales channels for your agtech product? Here's a quick guide:
1. Know your customers
Who's buying? Small farms (under 2,000 acres) or big operations (5,000+ acres)? This matters for your channel choice.
2. Consider your product
Is it simple or complex? Complex products might need direct sales to explain them properly.
3. Evaluate resources
Got the team and budget for direct sales? If not, indirect channels might be your best bet.
4. Test and adapt
Start small, then grow. Climate, an agtech company, first used crop insurance channels for Climate Pro. They later switched to retail to reach more customers.
5. Mix it up
Many successful companies use both direct and indirect channels. Microsoft, for example, gets 95% of its revenue from channel partners.
Your sales channel choice can make or break your agtech business. As Shane Thomas, an Agribusiness Analyst, says:
"Peter Thiel's assertion that superior sales and distribution alone can establish market dominance underscores the pivotal role of distribution in company success."
Choose wisely, and be ready to change with the market.
6. Setting Agtech Prices
6.1 What Affects Pricing
Pricing your agtech product right is crucial. Here's what to consider:
Production costs: Figure out your break-even price. Include fixed costs (rent, salaries) and variable costs (materials, distribution).
Market conditions: Check supply, demand, and competitor prices.
Product value: How much will customers pay for your product's benefits?
Business goals: Are you after market share or profits?
Customer segment: Different farms have different budgets.
Factor
What It Means
Production costs
Fixed + variable costs
Market conditions
Supply, demand, competition
Product value
What customers get
Business goals
Growth vs. profit
Customer segment
Farm type and size
6.2 Matching Price to Value
To price your product right:
Know your edge: What makes your product special? How does it help farmers?
Show the savings: Can you prove how much time or money your product saves?
Price on value: Set prices based on what you offer, not just your costs.
Offer options: Different pricing tiers for different farm sizes and budgets.
Be flexible: Think about subscriptions or pay-per-use models.
Don't set it and forget it. Keep watching the market and be ready to change. As one agtech founder said:
"We started with one price for our soil sensors. But big farms wanted discounts, and small farms needed a lower price to start. Changing our pricing helped us reach both."
7. Marketing to Farmers
7.1 Farm Shows and Events
Farm shows are gold mines for Agtech companies. Why? They're packed with your target audience: farmers.
Take the Pennsylvania Farm Show. It's HUGE - about 500,000 people show up each year. That's a lot of potential customers in one place.
Or look at the National Farm Machinery Show. Over 900 exhibitors and 300,000 attendees. It's like the Super Bowl of farming events.
Want to crush it at these shows? Here's how:
Build a booth that turns heads
Bring staff who know their stuff
Keep your marketing materials simple and clear
Show off your product in action
7.2 Online Marketing
Farm shows are great, but don't ignore online marketing. It's becoming a big deal in reaching farmers. Here's the playbook:
1. Make Your Website Farmer-Friendly
Your website needs to work on smartphones. Why? Farmers are often browsing while they're out in the fields.
2. Use Email Marketing
Email marketing is a money-maker. For every buck you spend, you could get $44 back. Not bad, right? Use it to:
Keep farmers in the loop about your products
Share farming tips
Get them to your events
3. Get Social
Set up shop on social media. But don't just sell, sell, sell. Share stuff farmers actually want to see.
4. Create Content That Matters
Blog posts, videos, podcasts - pick your poison. Just make sure it's about stuff farmers care about. It'll help them trust you.
5. Try Digital Ads
Use Google and social media ads to find farmers who might like your products.
Marketing Method
Why It's Good
Why It's Tough
Farm Shows
Meet farmers face-to-face, Show off your tech
Costs a lot, Takes time
Website
Always there, Lots of info
Needs constant updates
Cheap, Reaches the right people
Need a good list of contacts
Social Media
Reaches lots of people, Gets folks talking
Takes time, Rules keep changing
Content Marketing
Builds trust, Helps with Google
Takes a while to pay off
Digital Ads
Quick results, Finds the right farmers
Can get pricey, Needs watching
8. Improving Sales Techniques
8.1 Creating a Sales Plan
Want to boost your Agtech sales? You need a plan. Here's how:
Know your customer: Farmers wear two hats - consumer and business owner. Get what makes them tick.
Define your target: Don't cast too wide a net. The Climate Corporation learned this the hard way.
Craft your value proposition: Features are nice, but benefits sell. Climate Pro found out farmers didn't care about saving time as much as they thought.
Choose your sales model: Channel or direct? Pick one and stick to it.
Train your team: Turn order-takers into deal-makers.
Track your progress: Keep an eye on those demo-to-close ratios. Don't waste time on dead ends.
8.2 Addressing Customer Concerns
Objections? They're not roadblocks. They're opportunities. Here's how to handle them:
Listen: Really hear what the farmer's saying.
Understand: Repeat it back to them. Make sure you've got it right.
Respond: Answer their concern head-on.
Confirm: Check if you've cleared the hurdle.
Let's see it in action:
Step
Example
Listen
Farmer: "Your system looks complex. I'm not sure we can use it."
Understand
"So, you think our system might be too tricky for your team?"
Respond
"I get it. Others felt the same at first. But after a quick training, they found it a breeze. We'll set you up and train you for free."
Confirm
"If we show you how easy it is, would that solve your concern?"
Here's the thing: objections often mean they're interested, not turned off.
"An objection isn't a 'no'. It's a sign your customer's curious about what you're selling." - Katharine Gregorio, Advisor to Finistere Ventures and CropX
Handling objections like a pro:
Be ready for the usual suspects (price, complexity, setup)
Ask open-ended questions to uncover hidden worries
Show you get where they're coming from
Share real stories of how your product helped other farms
9. Building Industry Partnerships
In Agtech, going solo is a no-go. Partnerships are key. Here's how to team up and win:
9.1 Partnership Examples
Agtech partnerships come in many flavors:
1. Farmer-Innovator Alliances
InnerPlant's InnerCircle is crushing it. This group links farmers with innovators. The result? 85 members managing 700,000 acres in North America are now shaping farming's future.
2. Corporate-Startup Teamups
UPL's OpenAg Center isn't just an R&D hub. It's an accelerator bringing in fresh minds to crack farming's toughest nuts.
3. Cross-Industry Collaborations
Bayer and Trinity Agtech joined forces to boost European carbon farming. Their weapon? Trinity's Sandy platform, measuring farm carbon levels to hit those pesky carbon targets.
Partnership Type
Example
Impact
Farmer-Innovator
InnerPlant's InnerCircle
85 members, 700,000 acres influenced
Corporate-Startup
UPL's OpenAg Center
Accelerated innovation in agtech
Cross-Industry
Bayer + Trinity Agtech
Enhanced carbon measurement in European farms
9.2 Managing Partnerships
Got a partnership? Great. Now keep it alive:
Set clear goals
Communicate often
Stay flexible
Share wins
In Agtech, partnerships aren't optional. They're ESSENTIAL. As InnerPlant CEO Shely Aronov says:
"I believe that in agriculture you either find smart ways to work with the industry or you're probably going to fail."
So, team up and grow. That's how you'll make waves in Agtech.
10. Measuring Success
In Agtech, tracking the right numbers can make or break your business. Here's how to measure what matters:
10.1 Performance Tracking Tools
Smart Agtech companies use tools to monitor their progress. Here are some top picks:
Tool
Tracks
Why It's Useful
Google Analytics
Website traffic, user behavior
Optimizes online presence
Marketing ROI, revenue attribution
Links marketing to sales
Custom KPIs, real-time dashboards
Gives overview of business health
Pro Tip: Start with Google Analytics. It's free and packed with insights.
10.2 Using Data to Improve
Data without action is just noise. Here's how to turn numbers into growth:
1. Set SMART goals
Make them Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound.
2. Focus on key metrics
For Agtech, these often include:
Yield per square foot
Customer acquisition cost
Revenue per crop
Operating expense ratio
3. Act on insights
If your customer acquisition cost is high, tweak your marketing. If yield is low, adjust your growing techniques.
4. Benchmark against industry standards
For example, aim for a working capital to gross revenue ratio of 30% or higher for crop farms.
5. Use tech to your advantage
Modern farm management software can track individual animal growth rates, market values, and more.
Success looks different for every Agtech business. As one farm owner put it:
"For us, success meant selling 200 CSA subscriptions. Once we hit that, we knew we were on the right track."
The key? Define what success means for YOU, then track and improve those metrics relentlessly.
11. Following Agtech Rules
Agtech companies need to play by the rules. Here's what matters:
11.1 Key Farm Regulations
Three big ones to know:
Regulation
What It Covers
Why It Matters
Farm Bill
$725 billion for farms and food
Keeps farmers stable
H-2A Visa Program
Foreign worker wages
Affects labor costs
USDA Oversight
Competition and climate-smart farming
Shapes the industry
The 2024 Farm Bill is huge. Industry groups want it ASAP.
"We are imploring Congress to take urgent action to expedite the farm bill." - RJ Karney, National Association of State Departments of Agriculture
H-2A wages jumped 5% to $17.55/hour on average. That's way more than Canada ($11) or Mexico ($1.50).
The EPA, FDA, and USDA are updating biotech rules for:
Genetically engineered plants
Modified animals
New microorganisms
They want clearer, more efficient rules.
11.2 Protecting Farm Data
Farm data is tricky:
1. Ownership: No clear laws. 81% of farmers think they own it, but it's not that simple.
2. Security: 77% of farmers worry about it.
3. Legal Gray Area: Courts struggle with new tech and old laws.
What to do? Use strong contracts, NDAs, and trade secret protections.
The American Farm Bureau Federation says farmers should:
Own and control their data
Know what's collected and how it's used
Be able to opt out of data sales
Some Agtech firms use cloud systems to track livestock health. It helps with compliance but raises data questions.
Bottom line: Stay informed. Work with lawyers. Build trust with farmers and avoid legal headaches.
12. Growing Your Agtech Business
12.1 Entering New Markets
Want to grow your Agtech business? New markets are key. Here's how:
Find the Gaps: Look where Agtech is needed most. Sub-Saharan Africa and Asia-Pacific? They're hungry for solutions.
Make It Fit: Your tech should work for local farms. Different crops? Weird weather? Adapt.
Team Up: Local partners know the score. They'll help you navigate and sell.
Do This
Like This
Go Niche
Vertical farms in cities
Adapt
Tropical soil sensors
Partner
Join local farm co-ops
12.2 Keeping Quality as You Grow
Bigger doesn't always mean better. Here's how to stay good as you get big:
Set the Bar: Clear standards. Regular checks. No exceptions.
Train Hard: New folks need to know what "good" looks like.
Listen Up: Ask customers what's working. And what's not.
Smart Machines: Use tech to stay consistent, but keep it human.
Real Deal: Farmers Business Network (FBN) went from local to global, serving 25,000+ farmers across continents. They scored $600 million in funding. How? They stuck to their guns on quality and put farmers first.
"Scale-ups win when they nail their value and how to sell it." - Anieke Wierenga, ScaleUp Food
13. Future Agtech Trends
13.1 New Farm Technologies
The farm of tomorrow? It's a whole new ballgame. Here's what's coming:
AI-Powered Farming
AI isn't just sci-fi anymore. It's changing farming in big ways:
AI + satellites = super soil data
Drones + AI catch plant problems early
AI predicts local weather for better planning
Gene Editing for Tougher Crops
CRISPR and friends are beefing up our plants:
Plants that laugh at drought
Crops that shrug off pests
Fields that pump out more food
Machines Taking Over
Task
Tech
Planting
Tractors that drive themselves
Harvesting
Robots that pick produce
Crop Spraying
Drones that know exactly where to spray
"Full automation could put an extra $400 per acre in Canadian farmers' pockets each year." - RBC Agriculture Report
13.2 Changing Farmer Needs
As tech evolves, farmers' needs shift. Here's what they'll want:
Data-Driven Decisions
Farmers are becoming number crunchers:
Real-time field data from smart sensors
AI that predicts crop yields
Tech that spots market trends for better pricing
Going Green
Sustainability is hot in farming:
Carbon credit markets (like Canada's emissions market)
Tech for earth-friendly farming
Irrigation that sips, not gulps
Learning New Tricks
New tech means farmers need new skills:
How to crunch data
How to work with robots
How to farm with climate in mind
"Keeping our farms tough is a must." - Mohamad Yaghi, RBC's Agriculture and Climate Policy Lead
Bottom line? Tomorrow's farm is high-tech, data-hungry, and green. Companies that help farmers get there will lead the pack.
14. Wrap-up
Entering the agtech market? You'll need grit, smarts, and a solid plan. Here's the lowdown:
Know your farmer: Don't guess what farmers need. Ask them directly.
Prove your worth: Show clear ROI. No value? No sale.
Pick your niche: Solve one problem well. You can't please everyone.
Test and adapt: Get your product to farmers early. Use their feedback.
Build trust: Partner with respected ag names. It opens doors.
Price it right: Balance farmer budgets with your growth needs.
Sell smart: Direct sales or dealers? Pick one, not both.
Keep it simple: Farmers are busy. Make your tech easy to use.
Plan long-term: Agtech takes time. Have enough funding to wait.
Stay flexible: Markets change fast. Be ready to pivot.
Success in agtech isn't just about cool tech. It's about solving real farm problems in practical ways.
"You must be able to prove the efficacy of your product offering. That means demonstrating very clear ROI to growers." - Lutz Goedde, Senior Partner at McKinsey & Company
Bottom line? Understand farmers, solve real problems, and be patient. That's your recipe for agtech success.